The answer to these questions varies slightly for each person. They
must be answered, though, to have a full picture of where I am headed.
Once I've answered these questions, I look more closely at the financial aspects
(this is because salespeople are most frequently measured by the amount of
revenue).
1.
Suspects - out of 100 people how many potential suspects must I
call/write-to/email to get an appointment? (answer = a)
2.
Prospects - how many of these (a) who I meet will become I legitimate
prospect? (answer = b)
3.
What is my closing ratio (% of prospects where customer buys)= (cr)
4.
Suspect ratio: divide closing ratio by (a) = % of suspects closed
or (sr)
5.
Number of face-to-face meetings required to close prospect? (answer = n)
6.
Average sale amount = (as)
7.
Commission percentage of each dollar is: (cp) express as .05, for example
8.
Average commission per sale: (as) x (cp) = (ac)
9.
Amount I want to earn is: (i)
10.
Divide amount I want to earn (i) by average commission (ac): (i)/(ac) =
(NS) number of sales required
11.
Multiply number of sales required (NS) by number of face-to-face meetings
required (n) and divide that result by closing ratio (cr) = (NS) x (n) /
(cr) = (MR) meetings required, in one year, to achieve sales success.
Now
I take 46 selling weeks (the number of weeks I'm actually going to work is not
52, but 46 due to 2 weeks of
sales
training, 3 weeks vacation and 1 week of holidays ), and apply the MR to
determine the exact number of appointments I'll need per week, as follows:
12.
Selling Weekly Earnings Activity Requirement: (MR) divided by 46 weeks
in selling year
MR divided by 46 = SWEAR
If
you do not yet know your suspect ratio or closing ratio, keep track!
Here's an example to use until you know yours:
1.
a = 30
2.
b = 10 (prospect ratio)
3.
cr = 20%
4.
sr = 2 out of 100 or 2%
5.
n = 6 (a reasonable number for most salespeople although I personally require
4)
6.
as = $100,000 (used for sake of this example, yours may vary)
7.
cp = 5% or .05
8.
ac = $100,000 x .05 = $5,000 (avg. commission per sale)
9.
i = amount I want to earn in commissions = $80,000
10.
NS = 80,000/5,000 = 16 (sales required this year to achieve my goal)
11.
MR = (16 x 6)/ (.2) = 480 (meetings required, in one year, to achieve sales
success.
12.
SWEAR = MR /46 ..... 480/46 = 10.43
This
means I'll have to schedule 10.43 meetings per week to achieve my goal.
I will need to improve my closing ratio, commission percentage, or amount of
average sale if I intend to make more money in the same amount of time.
Also,
using a similar equation, you can determine total number of calls/emails
you'll need to send out using the suspect ratio as follows: NS x n /
(SR) = 16 x 6 / .02 = 4,800 / 46 = 104.3 prospecting events required per week.
Again,
the closing ratio, commission percentage and average sale amounts can affect
this activity number too.
Try
it with the following numbers: Average sale = 500,000, earnings goal =
200,000, closing percentage is 30%, and average number of appoints to close
sale is 4 and see how drastically this affects the number!
We've made a lot of headway in our selling planning. Planning is
essential to success.